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Monolithic Power Systems Announces Results for the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2024
Source: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 30 Oct 2024 16:01:29 America/New_York
KIRKLAND, Wash., Oct. 30, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. (“MPS”) (Nasdaq: MPWR), a fabless global company that provides high-performance, semiconductor-based power electronics solutions, today announced financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
The financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 were as follows:
- Revenue was $620.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, a 22.2% increase from $507.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 and a 30.6% increase from $474.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
- GAAP gross margin was 55.4% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared with 55.5% for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP gross margin (1) was 55.8% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, excluding the impact of $1.7 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $0.5 million for deferred compensation plan expense and $0.3 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, compared with 55.7% for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, excluding the impact of $1.0 million for stock-based compensation expense and $0.1 million for deferred compensation plan income.
- GAAP operating expenses were $179.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared with $128.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP operating expenses (1) were $125.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, excluding $50.7 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses and $3.5 million for deferred compensation plan expense, compared with $96.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, excluding $32.6 million for stock-based compensation expense and $1.3 million for deferred compensation plan income.
- GAAP operating income was $164.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared with $135.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP operating income (1) was $220.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, excluding $52.4 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $4.0 million for deferred compensation plan expense and $0.3 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, compared with $167.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, excluding $33.6 million for stock-based compensation expense and $1.4 million for deferred compensation plan income.
- GAAP other income, net was $10.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared with $2.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP other income, net (1) was $6.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, excluding $3.9 million for deferred compensation plan income, compared with $3.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, excluding $1.6 million for deferred compensation plan expense.
- GAAP income before income taxes was $174.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, compared with $137.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP income before income taxes (1) was $227.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, excluding $52.4 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $0.3 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and $0.1 million for net deferred compensation plan expense, compared with $171.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, excluding $33.6 million for stock-based compensation expense and $0.3 million for net deferred compensation plan expense.
- GAAP net income was $144.4 million and $2.95 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. Comparatively, GAAP net income was $121.2 million and $2.48 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP net income (1) was $198.8 million and $4.06 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, excluding $52.4 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $0.3 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, $0.1 million for net deferred compensation plan expense and $1.5 million for related tax effects, compared with $150.3 million and $3.08 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, excluding $33.6 million for stock-based compensation expense, $0.3 million for net deferred compensation plan expense and $4.8 million for related tax effects.
The financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were as follows:
- Revenue was $1,585.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a 16.0% increase from $1,367.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
- GAAP gross margin was 55.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared with 56.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP gross margin (1) was 55.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, excluding the impact of $5.2 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $1.1 million for deferred compensation plan expense and $0.9 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, compared with 56.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, excluding the impact of $3.3 million for stock-based compensation expense and $0.4 million for deferred compensation plan expense.
- GAAP operating expenses were $500.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared with $397.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP operating expenses (1) were $340.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, excluding $151.7 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $8.4 million for deferred compensation plan expense and $0.1 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, compared with $288.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, excluding $105.3 million for stock-based compensation expense, $3.8 million for deferred compensation plan expense and $0.1 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets.
- GAAP operating income was $376.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared with $372.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP operating income (1) was $543.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, excluding $156.9 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $9.5 million for deferred compensation plan expense and $1.0 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, compared with $485.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, excluding $108.6 million for stock-based compensation expense, $4.2 million for deferred compensation plan expense and $0.1 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets.
- GAAP other income, net was $27.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared with $14.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP other income, net (1) was $18.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, excluding $9.2 million for deferred compensation plan income, compared with $10.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, excluding $3.4 million for deferred compensation plan income.
- GAAP income before income taxes was $403.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared with $386.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP income before income taxes (1) was $561.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, excluding $156.9 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $1.0 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and $0.3 million for net deferred compensation plan expense, compared with $495.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, excluding $108.6 million for stock-based compensation expense, $0.8 million for net deferred compensation plan expense and $0.1 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets.
- GAAP net income was $337.3 million and $6.89 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Comparatively, GAAP net income was $330.5 million and $6.78 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
- Non-GAAP net income (1) was $491.4 million and $10.04 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, excluding $156.9 million for stock-based compensation and related expenses, $1.0 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, $0.3 million for net deferred compensation plan expense and $4.1 million for related tax effects, compared with $433.8 million and $8.90 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, excluding $108.6 million for stock-based compensation expense, $0.8 million for net deferred compensation plan expense, $0.1 million for amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and $6.1 million for related tax effects.
The following is a summary of revenue by end market (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,End Market 2024 2023 2024 2023 Enterprise Data $ 184,459 $ 98,938 $ 521,397 $ 194,083 Storage and Computing 143,993 129,462 365,069 373,827 Automotive 111,344 95,171 285,629 304,907 Communications 71,884 46,786 162,095 163,985 Consumer 64,401 62,369 144,704 190,919 Industrial 44,038 42,141 106,541 139,339 Total $ 620,119 $ 474,867 $ 1,585,435 $ 1,367,060 In the second quarter of 2024, the Company reorganized its product family and the amounts for the first quarter of 2024 have been restated to conform with the updates. No other prior-period amounts have been restated due to immateriality.
The following is a summary of revenue by product family (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,Product Family 2024 2023 2024 2023 Direct Current (“DC”) to DC $ 616,105 $ 447,394 $ 1,563,472 $ 1,290,750 Lighting Control 4,014 27,473 21,963 76,310 Total $ 620,119 $ 474,867 $ 1,585,435 $ 1,367,060 “Our results continue to demonstrate the success of our proven, long-term growth strategy and our transformation from being only a chip supplier to a full solutions provider,” said Michael Hsing, CEO and founder of MPS.
Business Outlook
The following are MPS’s financial targets for the fourth quarter ending December 31, 2024:
- Revenue in the range of $600.0 million to $620.0 million.
- GAAP gross margin between 55.2% and 55.8%. Non-GAAP gross margin (1) between 55.5% and 56.1%, which excludes the impact from stock-based compensation and related expenses as well as the impact from amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets.
- GAAP operating expenses between $170.7 million and $174.7 million. Non-GAAP operating expenses (1) between $122.0 million and $124.0 million, which excludes estimated stock-based compensation and related expenses in the range of $48.7 million to $50.7 million.
- Total stock-based compensation and related expenses of $50.3 million to $52.3 million including approximately $1.6 million that would be charged to cost of goods sold.
- Interest and other income in the range of $6.2 million to $6.6 million before foreign exchange gains or losses.
- Non-GAAP tax rate of 12.5% for 2024.
- Fully diluted shares outstanding between 48.8 million and 49.2 million.
(1) Non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income per share, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP other income, net, non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP income before income taxes differ from net income, net income per share, gross margin, operating expenses, other income, net, operating income and income before income taxes determined in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). Non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per share exclude the effect of stock-based compensation and related expenses, which include stock-based compensation expense and employer payroll taxes in relation to the stock-based compensation, net deferred compensation plan expense, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and related tax effects. Non-GAAP gross margin excludes the effect of stock-based compensation and related expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and deferred compensation plan expense (income). Non-GAAP operating expenses exclude the effect of stock-based compensation and related expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and deferred compensation plan income (expense). Non-GAAP operating income excludes the effect of stock-based compensation and related expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and deferred compensation plan expense (income). Non-GAAP other income, net excludes the effect of deferred compensation plan expense (income). Non-GAAP income before income taxes excludes the effect of stock-based compensation and related expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and net deferred compensation plan expense. Projected non-GAAP gross margin excludes the effect of stock-based compensation and related expenses, and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. Projected non-GAAP operating expenses exclude the effect of stock-based compensation and related expenses. These non-GAAP financial measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. A schedule reconciling non-GAAP financial measures is included at the end of this press release. MPS utilizes both GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures to assess what it believes to be its core operating performance and to evaluate and manage its internal business and assist in making financial operating decisions. MPS believes that the inclusion of non-GAAP financial measures, together with GAAP measures, provides investors with an alternative presentation useful to investors’ understanding of MPS’s core operating results and trends. Additionally, MPS believes that the inclusion of non-GAAP measures, together with GAAP measures, provides investors with an additional dimension of comparability to similar companies. However, investors should be aware that non-GAAP financial measures utilized by other companies are not likely to be comparable in most cases to the non-GAAP financial measures used by MPS. See the GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations in the tables set forth below.
Earnings Commentary
Earnings commentary on the results of operations for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 is available under the Investor Relations page on the MPS website.Earnings Webinar
MPS plans to host a question-and-answer conference call covering its financial results at 2:00 p.m. PT / 5:00 p.m. ET, October 30, 2024. The live event will be held via a Zoom webcast, which can be accessed at: https://mpsic.zoom.us/j/99356457350. The Zoom webcast can also be accessed live over the phone by dialing (669) 444-9171; the webcast ID is 99356457350. A replay of the event will be archived and available for replay for one year under the Investor Relations page on the MPS website.Safe Harbor Statement
This press release contains, and statements that will be made during the accompanying webinar will contain, forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including under the “Business Outlook” section and the quote from our CEO herein, including, among other things, (i) projected revenue, GAAP and non-GAAP gross margin, GAAP and non-GAAP operating expenses, stock-based compensation and related expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, other income before foreign exchange gains or losses, and fully diluted shares outstanding, (ii) our outlook for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024 and the near-term, medium-term and long-term prospects of MPS, including our ability to adapt to changing market conditions, performance against our business plan, our ability to grow despite the softening in our business, our industry and the global economic environment, revenue growth in certain of our market segments, potential new business segments, our continued investment in research and development (“R&D”), expected revenue growth, customers’ acceptance of our new product offerings, the prospects of our new product development, our expectations regarding market and industry segment trends and prospects, and our projected expansion of capacity and the impact it may have on our business, (iii) our ability to penetrate new markets and expand our market share, (iv) the seasonality of our business, (v) our ability to reduce our expenses, and (vi) statements regarding the assumptions underlying or relating to any statement described in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), or (v). These forward-looking statements are not historical facts or guarantees of future performance or events, are based on current expectations, estimates, beliefs, assumptions, goals, and objectives, and involve significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from the results expressed by these statements. Readers of this press release and listeners to the accompanying conference call are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Factors that could cause actual results to differ include, but are not limited to, continued uncertainties in the global economy, including due to the Russia-Ukraine and Middle East conflicts, inflation, consumer sentiment and other factors; adverse events arising from orders or regulations of governmental entities, including such orders or regulations that impact our customers or suppliers, and adoption of new or amended accounting standards; adverse changes in laws and government regulations such as tariffs on imports of foreign goods, export regulations and export classifications, and tax laws or the interpretation of same, including in foreign countries where MPS has offices or operations; the effect of export controls, trade and economic sanctions regulations and other regulatory or contractual limitations on our ability to sell or develop our products in certain foreign markets, particularly in China; our ability to obtain governmental licenses and approvals for international trading activities or technology transfers, including export licenses; acceptance of, or demand for, our products, in particular the new products launched recently, being different than expected; our ability to increase market share in our targeted markets; difficulty in predicting or budgeting for future customer demand and channel inventories, expenses and financial contingencies (including as a result of any continuing impact from the Russia-Ukraine and Middle East conflicts); our ability to efficiently and effectively develop new products and receive a return on our R&D expense investment; our ability to attract new customers and retain existing customers; our ability to meet customer demand for our products due to constraints on our third-party suppliers’ ability to manufacture sufficient quantities of our products or otherwise; our ability to expand manufacturing capacity to support future growth; adverse changes in production and testing efficiency of our products; any political, cultural, military, regulatory, economic, foreign exchange and operational changes in China, where a significant portion of our manufacturing capacity comes from; any market disruptions or interruptions in our schedule of new product development releases; our ability to manage our inventory levels; adequate supply of our products from our third-party manufacturing partners; adverse changes or developments in the semiconductor industry generally, which is cyclical in nature, and our ability to adjust our operations to address such changes or developments; the ongoing consolidation of companies in the semiconductor industry; competition generally and the increasingly competitive nature of our industry; our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of companies and products that MPS acquires, and our ability to effectively and efficiently integrate these acquired companies and products into our operations; the risks, uncertainties and costs of litigation in which MPS is involved; the outcome of any upcoming trials, hearings, motions and appeals; the adverse impact on our financial performance if its tax and litigation provisions are inadequate; our ability to effectively manage our growth and attract and retain qualified personnel; the effect of epidemics and pandemics on the global economy and on our business; the risks associated with the financial market, economy and geopolitical uncertainties, including the collapse of certain banks in the U.S. and elsewhere and the Russia-Ukraine and Middle East conflicts; our ability to adequately remediate our material weakness; and other important risk factors identified under the caption “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings, including, but not limited to, our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 29, 2024. MPS assumes no obligation to update the information in this press release or in the accompanying webinar.About Monolithic Power Systems
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. (“MPS”) is a fabless global company that provides high-performance, semiconductor-based power electronics solutions. MPS’s mission is to reduce energy and material consumption to improve all aspects of quality of life. Founded in 1997 by our CEO Michael Hsing, MPS has three core strengths: deep system-level knowledge, strong semiconductor expertise, and innovative proprietary technologies in the areas of semiconductor processes, system integration, and packaging. These combined advantages enable MPS to deliver reliable, compact, and monolithic solutions that are highly energy-efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally responsible while providing a consistent return on investment to our stockholders. MPS can be contacted through its website at www.monolithicpower.com or its support offices around the world.Monolithic Power Systems, MPS, and the MPS logo are registered trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. in the U.S. and trademarked in certain other countries.
Contact:
Bernie Blegen
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
408-826-0777
MPSInvestor.Relations@monolithicpower.comMonolithic Power Systems, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, in thousands, except par value)September 30, December 31, 2024 2023 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 700,347 $ 527,843 Short-term investments 762,003 580,633 Accounts receivable, net 164,704 179,858 Inventories 424,942 383,702 Other current assets 108,454 147,463 Total current assets 2,160,450 1,819,499 Property and equipment, net 436,265 368,952 Acquisition-related intangible assets, net 10,225 - Goodwill 26,080 6,571 Deferred tax assets, net 30,697 28,054 Other long-term assets 191,023 211,277 Total assets $ 2,854,740 $ 2,434,353 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 115,865 $ 62,958 Accrued compensation and related benefits 81,292 56,286 Other accrued liabilities 139,431 115,791 Total current liabilities 336,588 235,035 Income tax liabilities 64,656 60,724 Other long-term liabilities 101,806 88,655 Total liabilities 503,050 384,414 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders’ equity: Common stock and additional paid-in capital: $0.001 par value; shares authorized: 150,000; shares issued and outstanding: 48,779 and 48,028, respectively 1,274,127 1,129,937 Retained earnings 1,098,759 947,064 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (21,196 ) (27,062 ) Total stockholders’ equity 2,351,690 2,049,939 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 2,854,740 $ 2,434,353 Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 Revenue $ 620,119 $ 474,867 $ 1,585,435 $ 1,367,060 Cost of revenue 276,676 211,326 708,973 597,064 Gross profit 343,443 263,541 876,462 769,996 Operating expenses: Research and development 85,051 64,787 238,986 192,184 Selling, general and administrative 94,364 63,188 261,425 205,645 Total operating expenses 179,415 127,975 500,411 397,829 Operating income 164,028 135,566 376,051 372,167 Other income, net 10,278 2,289 27,330 14,129 Income before income taxes 174,306 137,855 403,381 386,296 Income tax expense 29,876 16,692 66,044 55,827 Net income $ 144,430 $ 121,163 $ 337,337 $ 330,469 Net income per share: Basic $ 2.96 $ 2.54 $ 6.93 $ 6.96 Diluted $ 2.95 $ 2.48 $ 6.89 $ 6.78 Weighted-average shares outstanding: Basic 48,757 47,780 48,692 47,501 Diluted 48,964 48,792 48,945 48,734 SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE
(Unaudited, in thousands)Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 Cost of revenue $ 1,576 $ 1,020 $ 4,585 $ 3,317 Research and development 11,331 8,480 33,460 26,407 Selling, general and administrative 38,491 24,103 111,585 78,880 Total stock-based compensation expense $ 51,398 $ 33,603 $ 149,630 $ 108,604 RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NON-GAAP NET INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 Net income $ 144,430 $ 121,163 $ 337,337 $ 330,469 Adjustments to reconcile net income to non-GAAP net income: Stock-based compensation and related expenses* 52,416 33,603 156,889 108,604 Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 320 33 983 99 Deferred compensation plan expense, net 141 256 294 767 Tax effect 1,479 (4,777 ) (4,149 ) (6,144 ) Non-GAAP net income $ 198,786 $ 150,278 $ 491,354 $ 433,795 Non-GAAP net income per share: Basic $ 4.08 $ 3.15 $ 10.09 $ 9.13 Diluted $ 4.06 $ 3.08 $ 10.04 $ 8.90 Shares used in the calculation of non-GAAP net income per share: Basic 48,757 47,780 48,692 47,501 Diluted 48,964 48,792 48,945 48,734 *Prior periods exclude stock-based compensation related employer payroll taxes from non-GAAP measures due to immateriality.
RECONCILIATION OF GROSS MARGIN TO NON-GAAP GROSS MARGIN
(Unaudited, in thousands)Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 Gross profit $ 343,443 $ 263,541 $ 876,462 $ 769,996 Gross margin 55.4 % 55.5 % 55.3 % 56.3 % Adjustments to reconcile gross profit to non-GAAP gross profit: Stock-based compensation and related expenses* 1,695 1,020 5,230 3,317 Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 287 - 884 - Deferred compensation plan expense (income) 543 (75 ) 1,083 385 Non-GAAP gross profit $ 345,968 $ 264,486 $ 883,659 $ 773,698 Non-GAAP gross margin 55.8 % 55.7 % 55.7 % 56.6 % *Prior periods exclude stock-based compensation related employer payroll taxes from non-GAAP measures due to immateriality.
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING EXPENSES TO NON-GAAP OPERATING EXPENSES
(Unaudited, in thousands)Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 Total operating expenses $ 179,415 $ 127,975 $ 500,411 $ 397,829 Adjustments to reconcile total operating expenses to non-GAAP total operating expenses: Stock-based compensation and related expenses* (50,721 ) (32,583 ) (151,659 ) (105,287 ) Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (33 ) (33 ) (99 ) (99 ) Deferred compensation plan income (expense) (3,492 ) 1,280 (8,391 ) (3,793 ) Non-GAAP operating expenses $ 125,169 $ 96,639 $ 340,262 $ 288,650 *Prior periods exclude stock-based compensation related employer payroll taxes from non-GAAP measures due to immateriality.
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NON-GAAP OPERATING INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands)Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 Total operating income $ 164,028 $ 135,566 $ 376,051 $ 372,167 Adjustments to reconcile total operating income to non-GAAP total operating income: Stock-based compensation and related expenses* 52,416 33,603 156,889 108,604 Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 320 33 983 99 Deferred compensation plan expense (income) 4,035 (1,355 ) 9,474 4,178 Non-GAAP operating income $ 220,799 $ 167,847 $ 543,397 $ 485,048 *Prior periods exclude stock-based compensation related employer payroll taxes from non-GAAP measures due to immateriality.
RECONCILIATION OF OTHER INCOME, NET, TO NON-GAAP OTHER INCOME, NET
(Unaudited, in thousands)Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 Total other income, net $ 10,278 $ 2,289 $ 27,330 $ 14,129 Adjustments to reconcile other income, net to non-GAAP other income, net: Deferred compensation plan expense (income) (3,895 ) 1,611 (9,180 ) (3,411 ) Non-GAAP other income, net $ 6,383 $ 3,900 $ 18,150 $ 10,718 RECONCILIATION OF INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES TO NON-GAAP INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
(Unaudited, in thousands)Three Months Ended
September 30,Nine Months Ended
September 30,2024 2023 2024 2023 Total income before income taxes $ 174,306 $ 137,855 $ 403,381 $ 386,296 Adjustments to reconcile income before income taxes to non-GAAP income before income taxes: Stock-based compensation and related expenses* 52,416 33,603 156,889 108,604 Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 320 33 983 99 Deferred compensation plan expense, net 141 256 294 767 Non-GAAP income before income taxes $ 227,183 $ 171,747 $ 561,547 $ 495,766 *Prior periods exclude stock-based compensation related employer payroll taxes from non-GAAP measures due to immateriality.
2024 FOURTH QUARTER OUTLOOK
RECONCILIATION OF GROSS MARGIN TO NON-GAAP GROSS MARGIN
(Unaudited)Three Months Ending December 31, 2024 Low High Gross margin 55.2 % 55.8 % Adjustment to reconcile gross margin to non-GAAP gross margin: Stock-based compensation and other expenses 0.3 % 0.3 % Non-GAAP gross margin 55.5 % 56.1 % RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING EXPENSES TO NON-GAAP OPERATING EXPENSES
(Unaudited, in thousands)Three Months Ending December 31, 2024 Low High Operating expenses $ 170,700 $ 174,700 Adjustments to reconcile operating expenses to non-GAAP operating expenses: Stock-based compensation and other expenses (48,700 ) (50,700 ) Non-GAAP operating expenses $ 122,000 $ 124,000